Peru’s Ancient Cultures
There are plenty of fascinating places to explore all over the world for your walking holidays. Peru, in particular, is an interesting choice for walkers who enjoy a little bit of historical context and discovery on their travels, as well as for those who appreciate the simple joys of a magnificent landscape and environment.
The country has been home to several fascinating civilizations in ancient times – such as the Norte Chico civilization, one of the oldest recorded societies in the world. It was also known for the Inca Empire, an ancient civilization known for its rich mythology and cultural practices. It can be absolutely fascinating to delve back in time while walking in Peru and discovering some of the forces that shaped the modern landscape travellers enjoy today.
The Norte Chico Civilization
Also known as Caral, the Norte Chico civilization included as many as 30 population centres in what is now the Notre Chico area, which is where the civilization’s designation comes from. With so many small population hubs, it’s been deduced that the Norte Chico civilization needed a sophisticated system of government to manage such a sprawling territory, particularly when it came to food resources. The civilization’s most impressive achievement was its colossal architecture, which included large earthwork platform mounds and sunken, circular plazas. It’s a real treat to observe on walking holidays, Peru may have looked quite different in the past when the Norte Chico civilization was at the peak of its development. Interestingly, the areas of construction investigated by historians show
evidence that feasts were held, which suggests that there was an elite class among the society able to feed, mobilize, and reward the population. It may not be so different from modern experiences on walking holidays; Peru is known for its cuisine, and there’s no better way to enjoy it than by having a traditional feast of local delicacies after a long day’s walk!
The Incan Empire
The largest empire in pre-Columbian America, from 1438 to 1533, the Incan Empire used a range of strategies from outright conquest to peaceful assimilation to incorporate a large portion of western and southern America. The political and military centre of this vast power was located in Cusco in modern-day Peru, explaining why so many historical ruins and artefacts have been discovered and analyzed in the country. For those on walking holidays, Peru or elsewhere in South America, there’s a wealth of history to be discovered along with the natural beauty of the country.
Tony Maniscalco is the Sales and Marketing Manager for Ramblers Worldwide Holidays. For walking holidays Peru is a fascinating destination. Join us to experience scenic locations & landscapes at the best value prices. We offer over 250 guided group walking holidays in over 65 different countries.
This article was provided by LeadGenerators, the smartest online marketing agency in London, and the proud host a series of internet marketing training seminars.
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